Parts of Speech - Adjectives
• Almost all
words have a “part of speech”. Which part of speech a word has depends on how
it is used in a sentence. Here is a list of the eight parts of speech: Noun, Verb, Adjective, Adverb, Conjunction, Preposition, Pronoun and Interjection
Adjective: An
adjective is a word or phrase that is used to modify a noun or pronoun.
Example: The snake is long and green.
• In this
example, long and green are adjectives because they modify the noun snake.
• Some words
modify nouns that are not adjectives. These are attributive nouns. They are not
predicative of the noun, so they are not adjectives. Example: The painting is
extremely old.
• In this
example, old is an adjective because it modifies the noun painting. However,
extremely is not an adjective. It modifies the adjective old. Therefore it is
an adverb. Example: The baseball team is good.
• In this example, baseball modifies team. However, baseball is not an adjective because it is not predicative of the noun - the team is not baseball. Good is the only adjective in the sentence - the team is good.
• In this example, baseball modifies team. However, baseball is not an adjective because it is not predicative of the noun - the team is not baseball. Good is the only adjective in the sentence - the team is good.
Underline the adjectives in the following sentences.
1) The
motorcycle is old.
2) Today is cloudy, hot, and humid.
3) The man
wearing a blue suit is young.
4) The runner is
very fast.
5) He is a good basketball player.
6) Alamance Community College is a great place
to learn.
7) The blue bus is late. 8) The rusty truck
has an oversized trailer.
9) Jaime is so smart!
10) The job was
difficult, but manageable.
11) The house
has new plumbing and running water.
12) The silly man laughed uncontrollably.
13) The boy said
he was sorry.
14) The
intoxicated gentleman wasn’t sure if the clock was fast or slow.
15) “A cleaner
environment,” he trenchantly stated, “Is the key.”
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